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What smart companies in America are doing to overcome the accounting talent shortage

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What smart companies in America are doing to overcome the accounting talent shortage

Accounting is the function you only notice when it breaks. Right now, it’s breaking for many U.S. companies. Roles sit open for months. Salaries keep climbing.

The work doesn’t go away, though. Closings, audits, and tax deadlines still hit every month.

And finance leaders are left carrying the risk when reports don’t get filed on time.

That’s why more companies are filling these roles in Latin America, where GAAP-trained accountants work U.S. hours and bring the same experience you’d expect from domestic hires, Near reports.

Key Takeaways

  1. The U.S. faces a severe accounting shortage: fewer graduates, CPA exam declines, and a large portion of the existing talent pool retiring have made qualified accountants harder and more expensive to hire.
  2. Hiring accountants in Latin America helps U.S. companies overcome the shortage. Companies can access GAAP-trained talent who work U.S. hours, enabling faster closes, real-time collaboration, and reliable compliance.
  3. Latin American accounting salaries are 30–70% lower than U.S. rates, allowing companies to hire skilled accountants and controllers within budget.

Understanding the shortage in U.S. accounting talent

Fewer students are choosing accounting, universities are downsizing programs, and the profession’s age curve is tilting toward retirement.

Between 2016 and 2022, the number of graduates fell by 17% and “the number of candidates sitting for the CPA exam has decreased by 27% over the past decade,” according to Accounting Today.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects more than 124,000 new accounting and auditing openings each year through 2032. Many of them are replacement roles for people exiting the field. Filling those jobs locally is getting harder, not easier.

That leaves finance leaders competing in a shallow talent pool where salaries keep climbing.

The impact has been widely reported. The Wall Street Journal, for example, highlighted how the shortage is showing up in financial statements, with more than 600 US-listed companies disclosing “material weaknesses” tied to personnel shortfalls. Some firms have even had to explain delays in completing reports because they lacked the staff to finish them on time.

For CFOs and controllers, the downstream effects are clear. Closing the books takes longer. Tax season creates bottlenecks that internal teams can’t absorb. Managers burn out as they pick up the slack. And the cost of waiting months to land a single qualified hire shows up in delayed audits, missed filings, and eroded confidence from boards and investors.

The shortage is so acute that even the Big Four are scrambling. Ernst & Young announced plans to invest $1 billion over three years to “improve the attractiveness of the profession.” They plan to “increase early career compensation as part of a total rewards package that recognizes the value of a certified public accountant (CPA) career path.”

This massive investment proves the shortage is real, but also shows why most companies need a different approach, as they can’t outspend the Big Four for talent.

From Big Four-trained professionals to aligned time zones: why LatAm is the place to fill accounting roles

The accountant shortage is forcing leaders to widen the search. Increasingly, that search points south.

Latin America has become the clear choice for many U.S. accounting teams, and here’s why:

  • World-class accounting education. Top universities in the region, such as the University of Buenos Aires and the University of São Paulo, have long-established accounting programs with rigorous standards. Graduates enter the workforce with strong technical foundations and a solid grounding in IFRS, giving them the skills to adapt quickly to U.S. company needs.
  • Time zone alignment. São Paulo, Bogotá, and Mexico City share most or all of the U.S. workday. That means reconciliations, reviews, and sign-offs can happen live, not overnight.
  • Experience with global firms. Many professionals launch their careers in the Latin American offices of Big Four firms (PwC, Deloitte, etc.) or at multinationals. That means U.S. companies can hire accountants who already know how to operate at global and U.S. standards.

For companies that can’t match Ernst & Young’s billion-dollar bet on salaries, Latin America also provides a practical answer to cost pressures.

Salary expectations for top accounting staff in the region are typically 30% to 70% lower than in the U.S. because of differences in cost of living.

That makes it feasible for mid-market firms, regional CPA practices, and growth companies to hire the talent they wouldn’t otherwise be able to find or afford in the U.S.

And it’s not only about covering entry-level or mid-tier gaps. In Latin America, budgets can stretch to senior-level hires—controllers, tax accountants, and experienced staff accountants —who would be out of reach in the U.S. market.

Here’s what those salary differences look like in practice for senior-level hires:

Table listing roles and the average salary for senior-level accounting positions in US vs. LatAm.

Near

Why not look farther afield?

There are more distant options for finding skilled accountants, like the Philippines and India, of course. And many U.S. accounting firms have hired there to compensate for the shortage. It’s reported by Allwork that accounting firms are even “hiring direct from Indian campuses and even offering to sponsor CPA courses.”

But for many companies, working with talent in such distant time zones creates its own problems. As one CFO noted, “We looked at the Philippines, but my team pushed back. With a 15-hour difference, they knew it wouldn’t work. The controller-level staff already had huge workloads. What they needed wasn’t just another body. It was someone they could work with in real time, side by side, to get through it. That’s why we moved the search to LatAm.”

Latin America allows finance leaders to keep reviews, approvals, and team discussions within the same business day.

What this looks like in practice

The companies making this shift aren’t chasing theoretical cost reductions. They’re solving concrete operational problems: scaling finance and accounting teams during growth, handling seasonal capacity crunches, and accessing senior-level expertise they can’t afford or find locally.

Here’s how three different companies used Latin American talent to remove real bottlenecks:

A cybersecurity company based in Texas was experiencing the classic scaling challenge: growth was outpacing its ability to hire senior finance talent locally. They needed leadership-level expertise that could handle complex reporting and compliance. Within weeks of looking in LatAm, they hired a Director of Accounting and Financial Reporting, a Director of Global Tax (with Big Four experience), and an Accounting Team Lead, along with 17 other accounting professionals. Month-end close times dropped from 15 days to 10, and they had the senior expertise in place to keep up with growth.

A CPA firm faced its annual tax-season crunch. Historically, they spent months scrambling for temporary staff and still came up short. By looking beyond the U.S., the firm hired senior accountants and an operations manager in less than 30 days. The result was simple: the work got done on time, with fewer overnights and less burnout for the partners.

And when a CFO services company needed senior bookkeepers, accounting managers, and financial analysts, their hiring timeline decreased to just 7 days by looking to LatAm.

That kind of speed is unheard of in the U.S. market today, where weeks can pass before interviews even begin. But through specialist recruiters with established Latin American networks, these timelines become routine rather than exceptional. Near’s State of LatAm Hiring Report, which analyzed 2000 placements, found that the typical number of days to hire an accountant was 7 to 14, with Argentina being the most common country to hire in.

These stories share a common theme: companies didn’t lower the bar on skill or experience. They hired professionals with the same qualifications they had struggled to find locally.

Accounting’s new reality

The U.S. accountant shortage has been dissected and debated for the last few years. Universities aren’t producing enough graduates, retirements are accelerating, and companies are feeling the strain in everything from financial reporting to compliance. That much is clear.

The smartest companies aren’t waiting for the pipeline to fix itself. They’re building teams in Latin America where the talent exists, salaries fit within reasonable budgets, and collaboration is seamless with U.S. operations.

This story was produced by Near (Hire With Near) and reviewed and distributed by Stacker.

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